In particular, the treatment of iron deficiency is important in female patients of reproductive age. Although those with chronic diseases such as diabetes and kidney failure have no chance to eliminate their disease, it is important to minimize metabolic problems in order to control symptoms.
Restless legs syndrome is a disorder that is very common in the society at first, especially in the evening hours, but can be experienced during the daytime in the later stages of the disease, and causes complaints such as pain, pulling, tingling in the legs that occur with rest. The person typically feels the urge to move their legs, shake them, and sometimes get up and walk to relieve this discomfort. When the patient, whose complaints disappeared in this way, rests again or goes to bed zammoment complaints reappear.
Associate Professor Ülkü Figen Demir from Yeni Yüzyıl Hospital Gaziosmanpaşa Hospital Neurology Department gave information about 'restless leg syndrome' and said this disease may also be a precursor of iron deficiency. Stating that 50% of the people with the disease have a family history; He also drew attention to the presence of pathologies such as kidney failure, diabetes, anemia, iron deficiency, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, and neuropathy.
Its incidence in the community is around 10%. It is slightly more common in women than in men. Although symptoms can be experienced at an early age, symptoms become evident especially in the 40-50s.
The exact reason is not clear at this time. But the theory of dysfunction of a substance in the body called dopamine is one of the most widely accepted theories. questioned zamAn important part of the patients at this time state that they have relatives with similar complaints to their own. According to the results of the studies, approximately 50% of the patients have a family history.
Restless legs syndrome sometimes occurs without an underlying detectable cause. In a group of patients, there are pathologies such as kidney failure, diabetes, anemia, iron deficiency, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, and neuropathy. Apart from the diseases listed, pregnancy can be counted among the factors that increase the severity of the disease.
Unpleasant sensations such as pain, numbness and tingling are mostly seen between the knees and feet, but are rarely felt in the arm. Although it may feel one-sided for a while at first, zamunderstanding becomes biased. The typical features are that the symptoms increase especially in the evening hours and decrease by moving and walking. Due to this situation, activities such as cinema and theater where you need to sit still can become challenging.
All of these have both physical and psychological repercussions and result in a sleep disorder. So much so that sometimes the main complaint of patients is not being able to fall asleep and it is questioned accordingly. zamAt the moment, it is understood that the main diagnosis is Restless Legs Syndrome.
In the treatment, if an underlying reason can be determined, the treatment of the disease is the basis. In particular, the treatment of iron deficiency is important in female patients of reproductive age. Although those with chronic diseases such as diabetes and kidney failure do not have a chance to eliminate their disease, it is important to minimize metabolic problems in order to control symptoms.
In cases where these basic approaches are insufficient, drug therapies come to the fore. The most used and most effective drugs are some agents used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease or epilepsy. The disease generally tends to progress and the drugs used may become ineffective after a while. For this reason, it may be necessary to keep the most effective alternatives to the later stages of the disease as much as possible, and if the drug becomes ineffective, it may be necessary to switch to the other agent and pause that treatment for a while.
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