The Far Side of the Moon and Volcanic Activity
The Moon, in addition to being the closest celestial body to Earth, also holds one of the greatest mysteries of human history. Far side of the moon, has always been a subject of curiosity. The geological structures in this region bear traces of volcanic activity. Recent research has revealed that this mysterious surface of the Moon was shaped by volcanic eruptions billions of years ago.
Differences Between the Two Sides of the Moon
The Moon is in relation to the Earth tidal connection Because of this, it always shows the same face. This situation has caused its distant face to be discovered less. However, in recent times, Chang'e 6 mission returned the first samples from the far side of the Moon, and their study revealed important differences between the two sides of the Moon.
Volcanic Eruptions 2,8 Billion Years Ago
Data obtained as a result of research, Chang'e 6 The samples brought by the scientists show that they are 2,8 billion years old. These rock samples, basalt It consists of hardened lava called lava. This finding proves that volcanic eruptions on the far side of the Moon occurred in the early periods of the Earth. Therefore, it helps us to gain new information about the geological history of the Moon.
Volcanism on the Far Side of the Moon
Previous studies have shown that volcanic activity continued on the near side of the Moon until at least 2 billion years ago. However, recent findings suggest that similar volcanic activity existed on the far side of the Moon. This plays an important role in understanding the general geology of the Moon. In particular, the lavas on the far side of the Moon have been found to be low in potassium, rare earth elements, and phosphorus. The widespread presence of these elements in the lavas on the near side of the Moon helps us understand why the geology of the far side is different.
Distribution of Mare Basalts
Another interesting difference between the two sides of the Moon is mare basalts distribution. Mare basalts are known as giant lava flows and cover 30% of the near side of the Moon, but only 2% of the far side. This may be because the far side is deficient in certain elements. Therefore, these discoveries about the geological history of the Moon deepen scientists' understanding of the Moon's evolution.
Future Exploration on the Far Side of the Moon
The far side of the Moon holds many secrets waiting to be discovered. Future space missions will provide the opportunity to study the geological structures in this region in more depth. In particular, possible manned missions and spacecraft could study the resources and minerals on the far side of the Moon, shedding light on the history of volcanic activity in that region. This research could help scientists better understand the formation of not only the Moon, but also the Earth.
As a result
The volcanic activity on the far side of the Moon holds many unknowns for humanity. Research such as the Chang'e 6 mission has been a big step in unraveling the secrets of this mysterious region. These findings shed light on a better understanding of the Moon's geological history and future exploration. The Moon is not just a satellite, but also one of the most important research areas in human history.
