Although biotechnology is not a concept we hear a lot, it is one of the departments with an open future and a very bright future. In this article, we have answered all the questions that may come to mind of people who are studying or want to study Biotechnology. We wish you good reading.
What is a Biotechnologist?
What is Biotechnology? What Does It Do? Biotechnology is one of the sub-branches of biology and is a science that studies living organisms. People working in this field are called biotechnologists. In addition, people who help agricultural advances and do research to improve the quality of human life are called Biotechnology Specialists. They also have jobs such as researching the genetic, physical and chemical properties of tissues, cells and organisms. The Department of Biotechnology is an education carried out by focusing on the application according to the training program prepared by the institutions providing education in many parts of the world, according to the new developments and emerging needs in the basic biological fields.
What are Biotechnology Specialist Courses?
Those who want to choose the Department of Biotechnology Specialization at the university will be subject to the following courses;
- bio-mathematics
- Occupational health and Safety
- Information Technologies and Applications
- Molecular Biophysics
- Cell Biology
- bio-analytical
- Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
- Biological Applications of Microfluidics
- Biosecurity and Bioethics
- Medical Biotechnology
- Recombinant DNA Techniques
- Genetic Engineering
- Animal Cell Culture
- Industrial
- Biotechnology
Persons who successfully complete the courses mentioned above and fulfill the requirements of the university to graduate are entitled to receive a bachelor's degree. Those who receive this undergraduate diploma receive the title of "Biotechnology Specialist Engineer". All these courses aim to raise individuals who can think from different perspectives, who can use their theoretical knowledge very well, who are responsible, who can adapt to group work, who can communicate clearly, who are open to innovations and differences and who follow them closely.
Biotechnology Specialization Ranking
According to the averages of universities with a Biotechnology Specialization department, the highest base score in 2021 is 259,69366 and the lowest base score is 240,44304. The highest success ranking in 2021 is 382507 and the lowest success ranking is 474574. In addition, those who want to study this department at the university have to pass the 150 threshold in the TYT exam, which is the first session of the AYT exam. Students who pass the TYT threshold have to take the AYT exam and get the score determined for Biotechnology Specialization. Students who complete all these will gain the right to be placed in the Department of Biotechnology Specialization.
How Many Years Is Biotechnology Expertise?
Biotechnology Specialization is a 4-year undergraduate program. Those who want to study in this department should be related to science branches such as technology and biology. This department, which provides education to students in line with their biological needs, helps to develop in many sectors. Biotechnology Specialization is a department taught in Turkish. For this reason, English preparatory classes are taught in some universities. In other words, with the preparatory class of the university you are studying, your education period can increase to 5 years.
What Does a Biotechnology Engineer Do?
Biotechnology graduates work in fields such as quality control, sales, production, marketing and laboratory in the field of R&D. In addition to these, they can also work in fields such as medicine, environment, agriculture and food. Moreover;
- Molecular Biology,
- Tissue and Cell Biology,
- Microbiology,
- Genetic,
- Physiology,
- Biochemistry,
They can have jobs in many areas such as the production of products that are needed but cannot be produced under natural conditions. In addition, people who graduate from this department and work in this sector have to have a great command of the developments in this sector.
What are the Biotechnology Engineering Job Opportunities?
Those who successfully graduate from the Department of Biotechnology Engineering can also have a job in the following fields;
- Fruit and Vegetable Growing
- Physiotheraphy
- Genetic Research
- Medicinal Plant Production
- Production for Human Health
- Cancer Research
- Damaged Organ Treatments
- Benefiting from Organic Waste
They can find a job very easily in institutions that carry out studies on the above-mentioned subjects. If the study areas are grouped according to these counts; health, agriculture, environment and energy sectors.
Biotechnologist Salaries
Starting salary for Biotechnology Specialist graduates is usually between 38.000 and 40.000 TL. It varies between 45.000 and 90.000 TL for experienced specialists, that is, those who work for five years or more. In addition, the salaries of experts with additional responsibilities increase to around 120.000 TL. However, the salary may vary depending on the location and industry you work in.
Schools with a Biotechnology Specialization Department
Biotechnology Specialization is available in very few universities in our country. Here are those universities;
- Turkish-German University
- Necmettin Erbakan University
- Selcuk University
- University of Nigde
- Aksaray University
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